薄板弯曲问题的P型杂交解析有限元方法

本文采用两套变量构造有限元试函数空间，在单元内部要求试函数精确满足平衡微分方程，在单元边界上对位移和转角分别用Ｐｅａｎｏ升阶函数插值，然后利用广义变分原理建立了一种薄板弯曲问题的Ｐ型杂交解析有限方法，与常规有限元法相比，该方法不心进行过细的网格剖分，通过增加单元插值多项式的阶数Ｐ来提高精度，此外，该方法还具有积分计算只需在单元边界上进行、单元钢度矩阵和载荷向量具有嵌入结构、协调程度可以自动控制等优     

Stress-strain analysis of a composite truncated conical shell

The stress-strain state of a nonshallow truncated conical shell made of a composite material and subjected to axial forces at the ends is studied. A variational difference method is used. Calculations are carried out for an orthotropic shell with low shear stiffness __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 43, No. 7, pp. 66–72, July 2007.     

RENEWAL OF BASIC LAWS AND PRINCIPLES FOR POLAR CONTINUUM THEORIES(Ⅸ)—THERMOMECHANICS

The existing fundamental laws of thermodynamics for micropolar continuum field theories are restudied and their incompleteness is pointed out. New first and second fundamental laws for thermostatics and thermodynamics for micropolar continua are postulated. From them all equilibrium equations and the entropy inequality of thermostatics as well as all balance equations and the entropy rate inequalities are naturally and simultaneously deduced. The comparisons between the new results presented here and the corresponding results demonstrated in existing monographs and textbooks concerning micropolar continuum mechanics are made at any time. It should be emphasized to note that, the problem of why the local balance equation of energy and the local entropy inequality could not be obtained from the existing fundamental laws of thermodynamics for micropolar continua, is believed to be clarified.     

THE OPTIMAL CONTROL VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE AND FINITEELEMENTS ANALYSIS FOR VISCOPLASTIC DYNAMICS

I.Viscoplastic-DynamicsConstitutiveRelationThestructurematerialwouldarisesimultaneouslytheelasticity,viscosityandplasticityindynamichighstraincondition.Atpresent,theovcrstressmodel,viscoplasticitymodel,quasi-linearconstitutiverelationtheoryandintrinsicvar…     

非线性问题严格互补极点－鞍点定理

本文给出两个具有新的非线性型式问题的严格互补极点－鞍点定理，同时论述了建议的二次变分－凸分析方法的一般性和有效性。其一是旋转叶轮问题，通过引进周期性自由面变量，揭示了隐含的一类对偶变分原理，从而给出了可能存在的全部互补原理。其二是带转动变量的非Ｋ－Ｌ壳体，具有超出常规的几何非线性性质，目前只知道使用这里的方法可以建立互补原理。     

混合状态Hamiltonian元的半解析解和叠层板的计算

本文给出混合状态方程的一种强有力的半离散半解析解法,并给出了矩形域和叠层板的算例,讨论了可能的发展和应用。     

具有损伤耦合效应的弹塑性蠕变问题结构分析的变分原理

本文基于连续介质损伤力学中有效应力的概念,研究弹塑性蠕变问题中的损伤耦合,并应用由最优控制理论基本思想发展起来的参变量变分原理建立起用于弹塑性蠕变损伤问题结构分析的变分原理.文中给出了原理的证明.该原理的物理意义明确,表达式简单且规范,容易为数值手段实现.     

耦合热弹性问题的分区变分原理及其广义变分原理

本文在文献[1]和[2]的基础上建立并论证了耦合热弹性问题的分区变分原理及其分区广义变分原理     

两跨输电线非线性主共振响应分析

研究两跨输电线非线性共振响应问题,应用Hamilton变分原理推导了两跨输电线的振动微分方程以及对应的边界条件。利用Galerkin离散方法和多尺度法,得到了单模态主共振响应。研究结果表明:幅频响应曲线表现出软、硬弹簧性质,随着外激励幅值的增大,输电线系统响应由软弹簧性质向硬弹簧性质转换;系统阻尼减小或外激励幅值增大时,系统幅值个数也随之发生变化,表现出多值和跳跃现象。